Mushrooms!

When Science Across NC created Mushroom Quest to encourage mushroom observations from Sept 23-26, I decided it was time to get really into mushrooms, haha! Back in Biology 2, my professor tasked us with going to out to find mushrooms from each of the major groups so I had already had a basic familiarity with them.

Armed with A Field Guide to Mushrooms of the Carolinas by Bessette, Bessette, and Hopping, I started practicing identifying almost every mushroom I come across, even the frustrating brittlegills and those darn blue-staining boletes. One day I'd love to get a microscope with a camera to upload spore pictures... One day.

I've learned there are many puffballs of different shapes and that most white fairy rings I see are poisonous green-spored parasols.

Puffballs were my favorite until I finally found a Lactarius mushroom! I've always loved watching videos of people nicking the gills to see the latex bead up

Observations of fungi I've stumbled across

Edited to add: As I learn, I’m mostly using Michael Kuo’s MushroomExpert website and the book A Field Guide to Mushrooms of the Carolinas by Bessette, Bessette, and Hopping. When I’m referencing information to one of those sources in my own notes of observations I’ll put (Kuo) or (BBH) to indicate where I got the info from

Posted on September 9, 2022 04:41 PM by aureleah_aurita aureleah_aurita

Observations

Photos / Sounds

What

Gielen Hexebotter (Fuligo septica)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

April 30, 2022 07:14 AM EDT

Photos / Sounds

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

May 1, 2022 07:19 AM EDT

Photos / Sounds

What

Pleated Inkcap (Parasola plicatilis)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

June 2022

Description

dark spores left on cap underneath

Photos / Sounds

What

Hairy Oyster Mushroom (Panus lecomtei)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

May 2022

Photos / Sounds

What

Green-spored Parasol (Chlorophyllum molybdites)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

August 2022

Description

multiple fruiting bodies from one fairy ring

Photos / Sounds

What

Pleated Inkcap (Parasola plicatilis)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

August 2022

Photos / Sounds

What

Onion-stalk Parasol (Leucocoprinus cepistipes)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

August 2022

Photos / Sounds

What

Fläsche-Poufascht (Lycoperdon perlatum)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

August 2022

Description

very flaky scales covering them. spores look dark brown. two mature bodies found ten feet apart

Photos / Sounds

What

Least Puffball (Bovista pusilla)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

August 2022

Description

very dark brown gleba

Photos / Sounds

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

August 2022

Description

No veil or volva. Cap too mature to leave spore print. Stem very strongly attached to cap

Photos / Sounds

What

Green-spored Parasol (Chlorophyllum molybdites)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

August 2022

Photos / Sounds

What

Buuschtegt Lënsendëppchen (Cyathus striatus)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

August 2022

Photos / Sounds

What

Green-spored Parasol (Chlorophyllum molybdites)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

August 2022

Description

practicing spore prints for future mushroom IDs

Photos / Sounds

What

Spring Polypore (Lentinus arcularius)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Date

August 2022

Description

Found solitary in wood chips.
very wet/slimy upon cutting cap from stipe (which is why I considered Suillus spp.)
fine hairs on cap
inside of stipe had light whitish flesh
spore print: white

Photos / Sounds

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Description

(Writing down all my observations and thoughts to reference next time I find a similar mushroom)

Stained dark blue the moment the stipe is removed from the cap which means it can’t be Baorangia bicolor, which bruises slowly

Scent indeterminate (Curry= Boletus sensibilis, mild/citrusy= Pulchroboletus rubrictrinus)

spore print was green (grayish olive= B. sensibilis, olive brown= P. rubrictrinus)

did not taste (mild/acidic = P. rubrictrinus)

ETA
KOH stained cap yellow, pores dark brownish black
Spore print was green-blue so I think the paper was stained blue from the mushroom

Pores seem to turn brown as they age

Cap flesh slow to bruise blue

Also considering Boletus speciosus

Photos / Sounds

What

Brittlegills (Genus Russula)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Photos / Sounds

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Description

Beads of amber liquid appeared on cap and gills

Couldn’t get a spore print

Photos / Sounds

What

American Dyeball (Pisolithus arenarius)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Photos / Sounds

What

Potato Earthball (Scleroderma bovista)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Description

They truly look like potatoes

Photos / Sounds

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Description

Amazing how only one of the cluster was completely overtaken.

I brought back one of the unaffected mushrooms in the cluster and the next day I noticed the hypomyces growing on that one, too

Photos / Sounds

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Description

A large specimens being overtaken by hypomyces

Photos / Sounds

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Place

Private

Photos / Sounds

What

Brittlegills (Genus Russula)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Photos / Sounds

What

Brittlegills (Genus Russula)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Description

hollow stem

Photos / Sounds

What

Yellow Bolete (Neoboletus pseudosulphureus)

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Description

found in leaf litter/ pine needle mulch

Photos / Sounds

Observer

aureleah_aurita

Description

hollow stem
found in leaf litter
white spore print

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